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Numeracy

Mathematics at Glendal Primary School

At Glendal Primary School, mathematics is a fundamental discipline that develops powerful thinking, reasoning and problem-solving skills in all students. We deliver our Mathematics program in alignment with the Victorian Curriculum: Mathematics Version 2.0 (F–10), which provides a streamlined, coherent structure and clear progression from Foundation through to Year 6 and beyond.

Mathematics lessons at our school are thoughtfully designed to combine conceptual understanding, procedural fluency, reasoning, and problem-solving—the four proficiencies embedded across all strands in Maths. We believe students learn best when they explore mathematical ideas, make connections, engage in discussion, reflect on strategies, and apply their learning in meaningful tasks.

Within the Mathematics curriculum, content is organised into six interrelated strands. These strands help teachers and students see the breadth and connections in mathematical learning. They are:

    • Number: Students develop number sense, operations, place value, and the structure of number systems. They explore whole numbers, decimals, fractions, and extend into real numbers in upper levels.
    • Algebra: This strand covers patterns, relationships, functions, expressions and equations, modelling situations using algebraic thinking, and investigating generalisations.
    • Measurement: Students measure and compare attributes (length, mass, capacity, time, etc.), use appropriate units, and explore derived measures (such as area, volume, speed).
    • Space: The Space strand involves geometry, shape, spatial reasoning, position and transformation, and the relationships among shapes in two and three dimensions.
    • Statistics: Here students collect, represent, interpret and analyse data. They engage in statistical inquiry and reason about variation, trends, and meaning in data sets.
    • Probability: Students explore chance and uncertainty, assign probabilities in simple and compound events, conduct experiments, and compare theoretical and empirical probability.

These six strands are not taught in isolation. Teachers design units and lessons that make connections across strands. Through informed planning and responsive teaching, students will build deep, lasting mathematical understanding and the ability to use mathematics with confidence across their lives.